Wrench size (across flats) and height for metric nuts — hex (DIN 934), nylon-insert (DIN 985), thin jam (DIN 439), all-metal lock (DIN 980), flange (DIN 6923) and thin castle (DIN 937).
A metric nut is named for the bolt it fits — an M10 nut goes on an M10 bolt — and the wrench that turns it is its width across flats (s), in millimetres. Each style below has its own height; the same style comes in coarse and fine thread with the same wrench.
Letters match the table columns: s across flats (the wrench), m / h height.
| Size | Wrench s |
|---|---|
| M1.6 | 3.2 mm |
| M2 | 4 mm |
| M2.5 | 5 mm |
| M3 | 5.5 mm |
| M3.5 | 6 mm |
| M4 | 7 mm |
| M5 | 8 mm |
| M6 | 10 mm |
| M8 | 13 mm |
| M10 | — |
| M12 | — |
| M14 | — |
| M16 | 24 mm |
| M18 | 27 mm |
| M20 | 30 mm |
| M22 | — |
| M24 | 36 mm |
| M27 | 41 mm |
| M30 | 46 mm |
| M33 | 50 mm |
| M36 | 55 mm |
| M39 | 60 mm |
| M42 | 65 mm |
| M45 | 70 mm |
| M48 | 75 mm |
| M52 | 80 mm |
| M56 | 85 mm |
| M60 | 90 mm |
| M64 | 95 mm |
Only the wrench size is listed here. DIN 934 and its replacement ISO 4032 take a different wrench at M10, M12, M14 and M22 (ISO: 16, 18, 21, 34 mm; DIN: 17, 19, 22, 32 mm) and our sources mix the two, so those sizes are a dash — check the nut or give us a call. Nut height is left off: only one of our sources gives the DIN 934 heights.
| Size | Wrench s | Height h max |
|---|---|---|
| M3 | — | — |
| M4 | 7 mm | 5 |
| M5 | 8 mm | 5 |
| M6 | 10 mm | 6 |
| M8 | 13 mm | 8 |
| M10 | 17 mm | 10 |
| M12 | 19 mm | 12 |
| M14 | 22 mm | 14 |
| M16 | 24 mm | 16 |
| M18 | 27 mm | 18.5 |
| M20 | 30 mm | 20 |
| M22 | 32 mm | 22 |
| M24 | 36 mm | 24 |
| M27 | 41 mm | 27 |
| M30 | 46 mm | 30 |
| M36 | 55 mm | 36 |
| M39 | 60 mm | 39 |
| M42 | 65 mm | 42 |
| M45 | 70 mm | 45 |
| M48 | 75 mm | 48 |
Overall height with the nylon ring. A dash: our sources differ — give us a call.
| Size | Wrench s | Height m max |
|---|---|---|
| M2 | 4 mm | 1.2 |
| M3 | 5.5 mm | 1.8 |
| M4 | 7 mm | 2.2 |
| M5 | 8 mm | 2.7 |
| M6 | 10 mm | 3.2 |
| M8 | 13 mm | 4 |
| M10 | 17 mm | 5 |
| M12 | 19 mm | 6 |
| M16 | 24 mm | 8 |
| M20 | 30 mm | 10 |
| M24 | 36 mm | 12 |
| M30 | 46 mm | 15 |
| M36 | 55 mm | 18 |
| M42 | 65 mm | 21 |
| M48 | 75 mm | 24 |
A thin nut, often used to lock a full nut.
| Size | Wrench s | Height h max |
|---|---|---|
| M4 | 7 mm | 4.2 |
| M5 | 8 mm | 5.1 |
| M6 | 10 mm | 6 |
| M8 | 13 mm | 8 |
| M10 | 17 mm | 10 |
| M12 | 19 mm | 12 |
| M14 | 22 mm | 14 |
| M16 | 24 mm | 16 |
| M20 | 30 mm | 20 |
| M24 | 36 mm | 24 |
| M27 | 41 mm | 27 |
| M30 | 46 mm | 30 |
All-metal prevailing-torque lock nut — no nylon, so it takes more heat than a nylon-insert nut.
| Size | Wrench s | Height m max | Flange dia dc max |
|---|---|---|---|
| M5 | 8 mm | 5 | 11.8 |
| M6 | 10 mm | 6 | 14.2 |
| M8 | 13 mm | 8 | 17.9 |
| M10 | 15 mm | 10 | 21.8 |
| M12 | 18 mm | 12 | 26 |
| M14 | 21 mm | 14 | 29.9 |
| M16 | 24 mm | 16 | 34.5 |
| M20 | 30 mm | 20 | 42.8 |
Serrated flange: the teeth under the flange bite into the surface and resist loosening.
| Size | Wrench s | Height m max | Slot width n min |
|---|---|---|---|
| M6 | 10 mm | 6 | 2 |
| M8 | 13 mm | 8 | 2.5 |
| M10 | 17 mm | 9 | 2.8 |
| M12 | 19 mm | 10 | 3.5 |
| M14 | 22 mm | 11 | 3.5 |
| M16 | 24 mm | 12 | 4.5 |
| M18 | 27 mm | 13 | 4.5 |
| M20 | 30 mm | 13 | 4.5 |
| M22 | 32 mm | 15 | 5.5 |
| M24 | 36 mm | 15 | 5.5 |
| M27 | 41 mm | 17 | 5.5 |
| M30 | 46 mm | 18 | 7 |
| M36 | 55 mm | 20 | 7 |
| M42 | 65 mm | 23 | 9 |
| M45 | 70 mm | 25 | 9 |
Low (thin) castle nut, slotted for a cotter pin.
Good to know
Match the nut to the bolt: a nut at least as strong as the bolt, and the same thread pitch. Metric thread pitches are on the metric thread pitch chart; nut and bolt property classes on the ISO 898-1 page; inch hex nuts on the hex nut chart.
Quick answers
- What size wrench fits an M8 metric nut?
- A 13 mm wrench (DIN 934 hex nut).
- What wrench goes with each metric hex nut?
- M1.6 – 3.2 mm, M2 – 4 mm, M2.5 – 5 mm, M3 – 5.5 mm, M3.5 – 6 mm, M4 – 7 mm, M5 – 8 mm, M6 – 10 mm, M8 – 13 mm, M16 – 24 mm, M18 – 27 mm, M20 – 30 mm, M24 – 36 mm, M27 – 41 mm, M30 – 46 mm, M33 – 50 mm, M36 – 55 mm, M39 – 60 mm, M42 – 65 mm, M45 – 70 mm, M48 – 75 mm, M52 – 80 mm, M56 – 85 mm, M60 – 90 mm, M64 – 95 mm. M10, M12, M14 and M22 differ between DIN 934 and ISO 4032.
- How tall is an M10 nylon-insert lock nut?
- 10 mm maximum, with the nylon ring (DIN 985).
- How thick is an M12 jam nut?
- 6 mm maximum (DIN 439).
- What size wrench fits an M8 flange nut?
- A 13 mm wrench; the flange is 17.9 mm across (DIN 6923).